Complete Guide to Commissions for Business Owners

A Business Owner’s Guide to Sales Commissions

Everything you Need to Know to Make Commissions Work for Your Business

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Colton Cauthen

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Table of Contents

9 Minute Read Time
commission book on desk

Introduction

For business owners and sales professionals alike, selling your products or services is critical to success. One of the tried-and-true drivers for achieving that success is something called “commissions.” Sales commissions are the monetary incentive paid to salespeople and representatives based on the sales they generate. The more you sell, the more you make— everyone wins, right?

Well, at least in theory.

In practice it’s actually not that simple. Selecting the wrong commission structure or poor implementation of a solid commission structure can lead to disastrous consequences. Commissions can be like a rocket propelling your business and career to new heights. But a lot can go wrong with rockets and when they crash, they burn. So it is with sales commissions.

sales commission rocket

That’s why in this article we’re going to look at the fundamentals of commissions— how to structure them, how to track and manage them and what features you should consider when implementing a commission system.

Commission Structures

Choosing the right commission structure is a pivotal decision for businesses aiming to incentivize their sales teams effectively. There are several approaches to commission structures, each with their own set of advantages and disadvantages.

Percentage of Sales

The most straightforward and widely used model is the “Percentage of Sales” approach. In this method, salespeople earn a fixed percentage of the total sales they generate. It’s a simple and transparent system, aligning incentives with revenue. However, it’s essential to carefully set the percentage to ensure it both motivates sales and aligns with the company’s profit margins.

percentage

Tiered Commission

Another approach is the “Tiered Commission” structure, where the commission rate increases as sales targets are surpassed. This model encourages sales reps to push beyond baseline goals, fostering a sense of achievement and higher earnings for exceptional performance. This approach leverages the same powerful psychological principles that are behind some of the most successful (and addicting) games in the world and can provide a noticeable boost to sales performance if done well.

Nevertheless, clear communication of the tiered structure is crucial to avoid misunderstandings and to motivate the team effectively. This can also add considerable complexity to calculating and tracking commissions. With the right system in place, this is no problem, but if you’re doing it by hand this could get messy.

Profit Margin

For businesses with diverse product lines, or more complex services and flexible pricing which can be under-sold by salespeople, the “Profit Margin” approach could be beneficial. Instead of a fixed percentage of sales, commissions are based on the profitability of each sale. Instead of directly incentivizing sales (gross revenue), this method incentivizes increasing profits, which by implication impacts revenue as well, of course. This approach protects the interests of the company from salespeople low-balling pricing in order to be able to close a sale, for example.

Profit Margins

One of the biggest challenges with this method is accurate tracking. Depending on the business, it can be difficult to accurately calculate or predict profit and if the salesperson does not have a good idea of how much profit is associated with a particular sale, then the incentivizing power of commissions will be greatly diminished. Additionally, if other things outside of the salesperson’s control are impacting the profitability of his or her sales, this can be demotivating and frustrating.

Hybrid Commissions

Lastly, the “Hybrid Commission” model combines different elements, often blending a fixed base salary with commissions. This approach offers stability while maintaining the motivational aspect of performance-based pay. Striking the right balance between fixed and variable compensation is key to ensuring both financial stability for the sales team and the drive to exceed sales targets.

Conclusion

Ultimately, the choice of commission structure depends on the unique dynamics of the business, its products or services, and the desired sales culture. A thoughtful evaluation of these factors will guide business owners toward a commission structure that not only motivates their sales force but also aligns with the overall strategic objectives of the company. Here’s a challenge: think outside the box. If everyone in your industry is taking a particular approach, try to figure out if that’s justified or if maybe a more creative commission structure could give you a leg up on the competition.

Automating Commissions

Automating commission tracking and management is a game-changer for businesses seeking efficiency and accuracy in their sales operations. In the fast-paced world of sales, relying on manual processes for tracking commissions can be time-consuming and error-prone, bogging down your process and diminishing trust and motivation amongst your sales team. Automation not only streamlines the entire commission management workflow but also brings a host of additional benefits to the table.

Automation for business

One of the primary advantages already mentioned is the reduction of errors. Automated systems eliminate the risk of miscalculations or oversights that may occur with more manual approaches to tracking. This ensures that sales representatives are accurately compensated which helps maintain trust and morale within the sales team, allowing the incentive system to do its job.

Efficiency is another key driver. Automation expedites the commission calculation process, allowing for timely payouts and thereby minimizing delays on something most people take pretty seriously— getting paid! This efficiency is important because without it, the gains of a well-designed commission structure will be offset by losses in the implementation of that structure as key employees get bogged down performing calculations and trying to track and manage large sets of data.

Moreover, automated commission tracking can provide valuable transparency and the opportunity for fine-tuning. With the right system, both sales representatives and management can access real-time data, gaining insights into individual and team performance. This transparency fosters a culture of accountability and allows for quick adjustments or interventions when needed.

In summary, automating commission tracking and management is not just a matter of convenience; it’s a strategic investment in accuracy, efficiency, and overall sales team performance and satisfaction. Whether through dedicated software or integrated CRM solutions, businesses can leverage automation to navigate the complexities of commission management with ease, ensuring that their sales force remains focused on what they do best—driving revenue.

Commission Tracking Solutions

Businesses have various options for automating commission tracking, ranging from specialized commission management software to integrated customer relationship management (CRM) systems to custom spreadsheets. These solutions offer features such as customizable commission structures, performance analytics, and seamless integration with other business processes.

Additionally, cloud-based platforms provide accessibility and flexibility, allowing users to track commissions from anywhere, at any time. This is especially beneficial for businesses with remote or distributed sales teams.

Especially for small-to-medium sized businesses, a customized spreadsheet can often do everything they need while providing tremendous flexibility for securing a system that does exactly what they need at an affordable price. Some Excel or Google Sheets-savvy professionals may even tackle setting up the commission spreadsheet themselves. If this option is appealing to you, check out our blog posts on how to set up commission tracking spreadsheets in Excel and Google Sheets.

Selecting the right commission management solution for your business can be challenging. Take the time to evaluate several of the available options before committing to one— it takes more time and effort upfront but can pay major dividends down the road.

Features to Consider

When selecting a commission management and tracking system, business owners and sales managers should look for features that align with their specific needs and contribute to the overall effectiveness of their sales operations. A robust system should offer not just automation but a suite of tools that enhance transparency, customization, and adaptability. Below are a few things you may want to look for in selecting or building the ideal commission management system for your business.

Customizable Commission Structures: A one-size-fits-all approach rarely suits the diverse nature of sales teams and products. Look for a system that allows customization of commission structures to accommodate varying compensation models, from percentage-based commissions to tiered structures or hybrid models.

Easy Reporting and Analytics: Timely insights are invaluable. A comprehensive system should provide powerful, easy-to-access reporting and analytics, offering visibility into individual and team performance. This capability empowers managers to make informed decisions, identify trends, and quickly adjust strategies as needed.

Salesperson Report Automation: Most salespeople like to see a report that breaks down how their commission was calculated each pay cycle. They also like to see how they are performing against benchmark KPIs or in comparison to the team as a whole. These two features combined in a regular, automated reporting system help build trust through transparency and provide motivation and feedback without the sales manager or business owner having to do anything. Implementing a system that can automatically email all of your salespeople a customized report like this can be a game-changer.

Integration with CRM and Sales Platforms: Seamless integration with Customer Relationship Management (CRM) and sales platforms is crucial for a cohesive workflow. This integration ensures that commission data is synchronized with other aspects of the sales process, eliminating the need for manual data entry and reducing the risk of errors.

Flexible Payout Options: Different sales teams may have unique preferences regarding how they receive their commissions. A flexible system should accommodate various payout options, whether it’s direct deposit, checks, or other methods, providing convenience for sales representatives.

Performance Tracking and Goal Setting: A commission management system should support the tracking of individual and team performance against established goals. The ability to set, monitor, and adjust sales targets within the system contributes to a proactive approach in optimizing sales strategies.

User-Friendly Interface: The user interface plays a pivotal role in the overall user experience. An intuitive and user-friendly system ensures that both sales representatives and administrators can navigate the platform with ease, reducing the learning curve and fostering widespread adoption.

Audit Trail and Security: Transparency is essential for trust in commission processes. An audit trail feature provides a record of all changes made within the system, ensuring accountability. Additionally, robust security measures protect sensitive commission data, instilling confidence in the system’s reliability.

Scalability: As businesses grow and evolve, the commission management system should scale accordingly. A scalable solution can adapt to changes in the size and structure of the sales team, ensuring continued effectiveness as the business expands.

By considering and prioritizing these features in their commission management and tracking system planning, business owners and sales managers will be much better prepared to select the right option for their unique business needs.

Hiring a Consultant

Hiring a consultant to assist in selecting the optimal commission structure and management/ tracking solution can be a strategic move for businesses aiming to navigate the complex landscape of sales compensation effectively. A consultant brings a wealth of industry knowledge, experience, and an objective perspective to the table. Their expertise allows them to assess the unique needs and dynamics of a business, guiding stakeholders towards a commission structure that aligns with organizational goals and motivates the salesforce. Given the complexity of the options available and how crucial commission systems can be to the success of a business, hiring a consultant can provide an excellent ROI.

Consultants can conduct a thorough analysis of current sales processes, team dynamics, and financial considerations. This comprehensive evaluation ensures that the chosen commission structure is not only tailored to the specific requirements of the business but also takes into account industry benchmarks and best practices. Moreover, they can provide valuable insights into the latest trends and emerging technologies in commission management and tracking, helping businesses stay competitive in a rapidly evolving market.

In the realm of technology, a consultant can assist in identifying the most suitable commission management and tracking solution. Their in-depth understanding of available platforms, features, and integration capabilities allows them to recommend a system that not only meets current needs but is also scalable for future growth. The consultant can facilitate vendor evaluations, ensuring that the selected solution aligns with the business’s unique requirements, budget constraints, and long-term objectives. By engaging a consultant in the process, businesses can make informed decisions, avoid common pitfalls, and implement a commission structure and tracking system that becomes a catalyst for sales success.

Conclusion

If your company has sales personnel that close deals or manage client accounts, commissions are going to be one of the pillars of your business. Getting those commissions right can help you outperform the competition, retain employees long-term, and ultimately make your business more profitable.

In this article, we covered some of the key considerations you’ll need to work through in order to make the right decisions for your business when it comes to which commission structure to use, what kind of platform to use to manage your team’s commissions and what features you’ll want to have included in the solution you select.

Given the importance of this topic, don’t be afraid to reach out to others for help. Whether that be successful business owners and sales managers in your network, or a paid consultant. Taking the time to get this right will pay off big time in the long run!

commission book on desk
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Colton Cauthen
Custom Excel Spreadsheets Services

With over 15 years of experience, Colton Cauthen has provided consulting services to businesses worldwide with an emphasis on leveraging Excel and Google Sheets to create custom business applications. In 2015, he founded Custom Excel Spreadsheets which he has since grown to become a leader in the industry and where he currently serves as the CEO. Colton has also taught Microsoft Excel for Business courses to graduate and undergraduate students and is the author of many expert Excel articles and videos online.